Wednesday, 26 April 2023

'Impossible to keep track': Spain's gamble on green hydrogen

Impossible to keep track: Spain's gamble on green hydrogen

Impossible to keep track: Spain's gamble on green hydrogen

Spain is betting big on green hydrogen as a key component of its energy transition. The country aims to become a major producer and exporter of the fuel, which is made by using renewable energy to split water into hydrogen and oxygen.

Green hydrogen is seen as a promising alternative to fossil fuels in sectors such as transport, industry and heating. It can be used in fuel cells to power electric vehicles, in industrial processes that require high temperatures, and in buildings as a clean source of heat.

Spain has several advantages that make it well-suited to produce green hydrogen. The country has abundant renewable energy resources, particularly solar and wind power, which can be used to generate the electricity needed to produce hydrogen. It also has a well-developed gas infrastructure that can be repurposed to transport and store hydrogen.

However, the road to a green hydrogen economy is not without challenges. One of the biggest hurdles is the high cost of producing hydrogen using renewable energy. The process is still more expensive than producing hydrogen from fossil fuels, which has led some critics to question the economic viability of green hydrogen.

Another challenge is the lack of a clear regulatory framework for green hydrogen. Spain, like many other countries, is still in the process of developing policies and incentives to support the development of a green hydrogen industry.

Despite these challenges, Spain is moving forward with its green hydrogen plans. The country has set a target of producing 4 GW of electrolysis capacity by 2030, which would make it one of the largest producers of green hydrogen in the world. It has also launched several pilot projects to test the feasibility of using hydrogen in different sectors.

Spain's gamble on green hydrogen is a bold move that could pay off in the long run. If the country can overcome the challenges and establish itself as a leader in the green hydrogen industry, it could reap significant economic and environmental benefits.

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